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TRAVEL PLANΝER
GUIDE TO CYPRUS
KOPIASTE!
Welcome to Cyprus
Dear Traveller:
There are a myriad of islands nestled in the Mediterranean, but only Cyprus can lay claim to
being the birthplace of beautiful Aphrodite, the Ancient Greek Goddess of Love.
Whatever your preference, pace or special interest, Cyprus is uniquely poised to welcome
you. Our idyllic and picturesque beaches are certified as among the cleanest in Europe,
with the crystal-clear waters of the coast unfolding towards the pine-clad Troodos Moun-
tain Range, where the wild sheep, Mouflon, freely roam, and cedars grow amidst the rich
history of gem-like churches and monasteries adorned with unparalleled Byzantine fres-
coes and icons.
Cyprus is a haven for archaeology lovers. From Neolithic settlements of over 11,000 years
old, to spectacular Greco-Roman ruins - such as the ancient theatre of Kourion, to Medieval
fortresses such as Kolossi, the list of treasures is boundless. The evocative stories of civili-
sations past can be found in these and other wonders, including the mysterious Tombs of
the Kings and regal villas with their well-preserved, colourful, and intricate mosaic floors.
Although Cyprus is the third largest island in the Mediterranean, it is surprisingly compact
and easy to explore. In between rugged mountain peaks and the shimmering coast you’ll
traverse undulating landscape and rolling hills with vineyards.
Linger in idyllic villages where the rhythm slows down and there’s always time for another
coffee. All across Cyprus, you’ll have the opportunity to experience a distinctive cuisine
composed of meze; small plates of local delicacies from flame-grilled, delicately spiced
meats, to fresh vegetables and amazing cheeses, such as the famous Halloumi (the savoury
sheep and goat’s cheese that is beloved for its versatility, and particularly popular grilled
or eaten with watermelon).
With its rich past as its anchor, Cyprus is also a thriving modern nation with a service econ-
omy second to none within the wider region. You will soon discover that Cypriot people
are worldly and warm, and only too happy to share their island with you, including, among
many other things, an attractive range of accommodation - luxurious hotels of the highest
international standards infused with local flavour, quality tourist villas, agrotourism options
and more.
~ Deputy Ministry of Tourism
“…you are welcome in Cyprus”
~ William Shakespeare, “Othello”
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Table of contents
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DISCOVER CYPRUS
The island of Aphrodite awaits
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AMMOCHOSTOS (FAMAGUSTA)
The South-East coast: enjoy the azure waters
and sandy beaches of this region
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ACCOMMODATION
Where to stay in Cyprus
CYPRUS THROUGH THE AGES
The history of Cyprus
ITINERARIES
USEFUL INFORMATION
Good to know before you go
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LEFKOSIA (NICOSIA)
Visiting the island as a destination unto it-
self …or as an exciting add-on trip
Discover venetian fortifications, ancient
doors and cheerful tavernas in this
capital city
CLIMATE
Information for people with disabilities
and special access needs.
CULTURAL ROUTES
Following the footsteps of history
ACCESIBLE CYPRUS
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LEMESOS (LIMASSOL)
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LARNAKA
Home to legends of Kings and
Queens, world-class resorts and
historical treasures
CYPRUS & THE SPECIAL
INTEREST TRAVELER
A little something for everyone
FOOD OF CYPRUS
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CYPRUS MAP
DESTINATION LABELS
Stroll the famous seaside promenade
of this gateway city and home to Saint
Lazarus
Cuisine, dining out, nightlife and
entertainment
WINE OF CYPRUS
PAFOS
Old traditions and customs kept alive
in the town of Aphrodite
Wine Routes, Commandaria,
Zivania
TROODOS
CULTURAL EVENTS &
PUBLIC HOLIDAYS
Walk in pine clad forests and explore
Byzantine churches and picturesque
villages
A country of festivals, folklore
and celebration
www.visitcyprus.com
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DISCOVER
CYPRUS
CYPRUS
the island of Aphrodite awaits…
Legend tells us that she was not the most powerful of the Gods, but
art and archaeology paint an alluring portrait of Aphrodite as unde-
niably the most beautiful of them all. It is no wonder then that once
the Goddess had emerged from the waves on the western shores of
Cyprus in ancient times, she saw her beauty reflected in the island
and never left.
Her mythical spirit still delicately lingers across the island, from the
classical, unspoiled landscapes of olive trees and citrus groves, to the
welcoming smiles of the Cypriot people. Exotic but approachable,
they are proud of a place that has been witness to the arc of history,
from Antiquity to the European Union (of which the Republic of Cy-
prus is a full member), and so, they always delight in sharing this vast
cultural richness with travellers.
Cyprus, at the eastern end of the Mediterranean Sea, has always been
linked culturally to Ancient Greece, but in fact has been known as
a human settlement for some 11,000 years – before any known or
named empire. But of those who have trodden these shores; from
Achaean Greeks to Romans and Byzantines, to Francs, Venetian, Ot-
tomans and others, few powers in history have escaped the seduc-
tion of Aphrodite’s uncomplicated but earnest charms. If the island’s
copper mines made it a place to covet throughout much of antiquity
– indeed, Cyprus gives its name to copper – its very location has for
centuries served as a fulcrum for empires on the move.
This favourable location remains irresistible today. For travellers on
the go, the ease of flying to Cyprus from almost anywhere is comple-
mented by the fact that in no other place can so many visible traces
of the past be seen and savoured, and in such a compact, dynamic
space. The turbulence of yesterday is today’s unparalleled tapestry
of archaeological sites, fascinating and impeccably curated museums
and more. All this in a resolutely modern republic with one of the
highest standards of living in Europe.
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Explore a Rich, Multilayered Past
On an island that enjoys such a long and vast histo-
ry, simply walking around can be a richly memorable
and enlightening experience. In the capital of Lefkosia
(Nicosia), you can touch the stones of the formidable
walls the Venetians built, which still encircle the city
today. In Pafos, marvel at St. Paul’s Pillar, and pre-dat-
ing that, the incomparable mosaics of the Houses of
Aion and Dionysos. So many other fascinating vestig-
es of the past reside here, in fact, the whole ancient
city has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage
Site. Other must-sees include the Greco-Roman the-
atre of Kourion, the nearby Temple of Apollo Hylates
(Apollo of the Woods), Petra tou Romiou (Aphrodite’s
Rock), and many more sites steeped in history and
legend.
www.visitcyprus.com
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