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BIOFUELS
and
RURAL
POVERTY
Joy Clancy
Biofuels and Rural Poverty
Biofuels and Rural Poverty
makes an original contribution to the current
controversial global debate on biofuels, in particular the consequences that
large-scale production of transport fuel substitutes can have on rural areas,
principally in developing countries but also in some poor rural areas of devel-
oped countries.
Three key concerns are examined with a North–South perspective: ecolog-
ical issues (related to land use and biodiversity), pro-poor policies (related to
food and land security, gender and income generation) and equity of benefits
within the global value chain. Can biofuels be pro-poor? Can smallholder
farmers be equitably integrated in the biofuels global supply chain? Is the
biofuels supply chain detrimental to biodiversity?
Most other books available on biofuels take a technical approach and
are aimed at addressing energy security or climate change issues. This title
focuses on the socio-economic impact on people’s livelihoods, offering a
unique perspective on the potential role of biofuels in reducing rural poverty.
Joy Clancy
is Associate Professor in Technology and Development at the
University of Twente, the Netherlands. She has published extensively on
development, energy and poverty.
Biofuels and Rural
Poverty
Joy Clancy
First published 2013
by Routledge
2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon, OX14 4RN
Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada
by Routledge
711 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017
Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business
© 2013 Joy Clancy
The right of Joy Clancy to be identified as author of this work has been
asserted by her in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright,
Designs and Patents Act 1988.
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or
utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now
known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in
any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing
from the publishers.
Trademark notice:
Product or corporate names may be trademarks or
registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation
without intent to infringe.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Clancy, Joy.
Biofuels and rural poverty / Joy Clancy. -- First edition.
pages cm
“Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada”--Title page verso.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
1. Biomass energy--Economic aspects. 2. Biomass energy--Social aspects.
3. Biomass energy--Environmental aspects. 4. Energy policy. 5. Rural
poor. 6. Poverty--Government policy. 7. Equality. 8. Social justice.
9. North and south. I. Title.
HD9502.5.B542C55 2013
333.95’39--dc23
2012027344
ISBN13: 978–1–84407–719–9 (hbk)
ISBN13: 978–0–203–12847–3 (ebk)
Typeset in Bembo by
Bookcraft Ltd, Stroud, Gloucestershire
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