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KEEP THE A-10 FLYING A COMBAT PILOT'S VIEW
THE AVIATION ADVENTURE — PAST, PRESENT & FUTURE
SPITFIRE
SPY!
High-risk recon
missions
SABRE-RATTLING
F-100 pilot tells all
Football-field size
Stratolaunch
FLYING THE ROC
Pacific B-25s settle the score
July/August 2023
PAYBACK!
Test flight gone
wrong
B-1 BAILOUT
RENO RACING
The end for this
classic air race?
BA SWALLOW
Golden Age
floater
FLIGHT JOURNAL
|
JULY/AUGUST 2023
28
THIS PAGE:
The Flying Heritage
FEATURES
REGULARS
& Combat Armor Museum’s
B-25J is painted in the livery
of the 490th Bombardment
Squadron that operated in
China, India, and Burma dur-
ing WW II. This aircraft looks
right at home flying over the
Pacific Ocean near Everett,
Washington for the camera of
John Dibbs. The FH&CAM
B-25J was recently acquired
by the Walton Family’s War-
time History Museum. (Photo
by John Dibbs/Facebook.
com/theplanepicture)
ON THE COVER:
Squadron
6
Sabre-Rattling
Flying F-100s and F-86s in Korea
By Eugene “Gene” F. Kranz As told to and written by James P. Busha
4
Editorial
50
Gallery: BA Swallow
Slab-sided floater
By Geoff Jones
16
“Gentlemen, You Had a Race … ?”
The end of the Reno Air Races
By Jan Tegler
66
Tailview
Keep the A-10 Flying!
By Ken Jones, CWO 5 (Ret.)
18
Spitfire Spy over China
Unauthorized, high-risk photo-recon missions
By Clive Rowley, MBE RAF (Ret.)
28
Payback
B-25s settle the score on the Rising Sun
By William (Bill) M. Bower, Col. USAF (Ret.)
As told to and written by James P. Busha
Leader Andy Milikin brings
this ultra-rare, high-altitude,
Griffon-powered Spitfire PR
Mk XIX in close to the camera
ship in the clouds above the
English landscape. This is
the 2,000 hp variant and is
owned by the Battle of Britain
Memorial Flight based at RAF
Coningsby, Lincolnshire, UK.
(Photo by John Dibbs/Face-
book.com/theplanepicture
18
40
Flying the Roc!
Stratolaunch test pilot Evan Thomas on flying
the world’s largest operational airplane
By Jan Tegler
56
Forgiveness
Lt. Gen. Richard Reynolds on crashing a
$379 million B-1 prototype
By Jan Tegler
FLIGHT JOURNAL
(USPS 015-447; ISSN 1095-1075) is published bimonthly by Air Age Inc., 57 Danbury Road, Suite 202, Wilton, CT 06897 USA. Copyright 2023, all rights reserved. Periodicals postage paid at
Wilton, CT, and additional mailing offices. Canada Post Publications Mail Agreement No. 40008153. SUBSCRIPTIONS: Go to FlightJournal.com/order. U.S., $44.95 (1 yr.); Canada, $59.95 including GST (1 yr.);
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Flight Journal,
57 Danbury Road,
Suite 202, Wilton, CT 06897 USA. Email: flight@airage.com. We welcome all editorial submissions but assume no responsibility for the loss or damage of unsolicited material. All material contained herein is
protected under the terms of U.S. copyright laws. Reproduction in any form, including electronic media, is expressly prohibited without the publisher’s written permission. Copyright 2023 Air Age Inc. All Rights
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EDITORIAL
JULY/AUGUST 2023
|
VOLUME 30, NO. 4
EDITORIAL
Editorial Director
Louis DeFrancesco
Executive Editor
Debra Cleghorn
CONTRIBUTORS
Bud Anderson, James P. Busha, Ted Carlson,
Eddie J. Creek, Doug DeCaster, Robert S.
DeGroat, John Dibbs, Robert F. Dorr, Jim
Farmer, Paul Gillcrist, Phil Haun, Randy Jolly,
Frederick Johnsen, Geoffrey P. Jones, Ron
Kaplan, Peter Lert, David Leininger, Rick
Llinares, John Lowery, George Marrett, Peter
Mersky, Paul Novak, Dan Patterson, Steve
Pace, Stan Piet, Alfred Price, Clive Rowley,
Brian Silcox, Robert Tate, Jan Tegler, Warren
Thompson, David Truby, Barnaby Wainfan,
Bradley Wentzel, Chuck Yeager
ART
Art Director
Betty K. Nero
DIGITAL MEDIA
Web Development
Cirrata Services
PRODUCTION
PHOTO BY JOHN DIBBS/FACEBOOK.COM/THEPLANEPICTURE
David Pandy
203.529.4604
|
production@airage.com
ADVERTISING
No Guns, Just Cameras!
OUR FEATURE STORY, “SPITFIRE SPY”
by fighter pilot Clive Rowley MBE RAF
(Ret.), reads like a spy thriller and is full of unauthorized, clandestine missions
by Flt. Lt. Ted Powles during the Korean War over Communist China. Powles
pushed his Spitfire Mk XIX to its absolute range and endurance, with bad guys
trying to intercept him and while dealing with mechanical mishaps. He even set
a remarkable altitude record for the Spitfire. The objective of these secret, long-
range spy missions was photographic reconnaissance. And by the way, he had
no guns—just cameras—and if there was a problem over enemy territory, the
mission didn’t exist, so there was no one to rescue Powles from enemy territory!
Photo recon had significantly evolved during the Second World War, but there
were really no specialized aircraft variants developed, just hastily modified
Mosquitos, Spitfires, P-38 Lightnings, Martin Marylands, A-20 Havocs, and
others. Photographic Intelligence had become key to Allied victory. Late in the
War and beyond, aircraft like the Spitfire Mk XIX with its Rolls-Royce 37-liter,
2,000 hp Griffon engine, pressurized cockpit, and wing tanks were designed
with long-range, high-altitude missions in mind. The evolution of these features
on this variant were certainly the precursor to the purpose-built Lockheed U-2
“Dragon Lady” spy plane, which made its first flight just a few short years later
in August 1955.
Despite these continued advances in aviation technology and performance, it
was the brave pilots like Flt. Lt. Ted Powles who took on these perilous missions
we need to thank and pay tribute to. Most have been forgotten or were never
recognized at all. It’s encouraging to know that Powles received the British Air
Force Cross for his bravery after completing 107 of these death-defying sorties.
As always, we hope you enjoy all the stories in this issue as we honor those who
were there, making aviation history.
—Louis DeFrancesco
Fox Associates Inc.
116 West Kinzie St., Chicago, IL 60654-4655
800.440.0231 (US/Canada)
|
312.644.3888
Fax 312.644.8718
adinfo.FlightJournal@FoxRep.com
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PUBLISHING
Group Publishers
Louis DeFrancesco Jr.,
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